中危 bytecodealliance wasmtime 跨界内存写

CVE编号

CVE-2022-39392

利用情况

暂无

补丁情况

官方补丁

披露时间

2022-11-11
漏洞描述
Wasmtime is a standalone runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to version 2.0.2, there is a bug in Wasmtime's implementation of its pooling instance allocator when the allocator is configured to give WebAssembly instances a maximum of zero pages of memory. In this configuration, the virtual memory mapping for WebAssembly memories did not meet the compiler-required configuration requirements for safely executing WebAssembly modules. Wasmtime's default settings require virtual memory page faults to indicate that wasm reads/writes are out-of-bounds, but the pooling allocator's configuration would not create an appropriate virtual memory mapping for this meaning out of bounds reads/writes can successfully read/write memory unrelated to the wasm sandbox within range of the base address of the memory mapping created by the pooling allocator. This bug is not applicable with the default settings of the `wasmtime` crate. This bug can only be triggered by setting `InstanceLimits::memory_pages` to zero. This is expected to be a very rare configuration since this means that wasm modules cannot allocate any pages of linear memory. All wasm modules produced by all current toolchains are highly likely to use linear memory, so it's expected to be unlikely that this configuration is set to zero by any production embedding of Wasmtime. This bug has been patched and users should upgrade to Wasmtime 2.0.2. This bug can be worked around by increasing the `memory_pages` allotment when configuring the pooling allocator to a value greater than zero. If an embedding wishes to still prevent memory from actually being used then the `Store::limiter` method can be used to dynamically disallow growth of memory beyond 0 bytes large. Note that the default `memory_pages` value is greater than zero.
解决建议
建议您更新当前系统或软件至最新版,完成漏洞的修复。
受影响软件情况
# 类型 厂商 产品 版本 影响面
1
运行在以下环境
应用 bytecodealliance wasmtime * Up to
(excluding)
1.0.2
运行在以下环境
应用 bytecodealliance wasmtime * From
(including)
2.0.0
Up to
(excluding)
2.0.2
阿里云评分
6.1
  • 攻击路径
    本地
  • 攻击复杂度
    复杂
  • 权限要求
    普通权限
  • 影响范围
    越权影响
  • EXP成熟度
    未验证
  • 补丁情况
    官方补丁
  • 数据保密性
    无影响
  • 数据完整性
    无影响
  • 服务器危害
    无影响
  • 全网数量
    N/A
CWE-ID 漏洞类型
CWE-125 跨界内存读
CWE-787 跨界内存写
阿里云安全产品覆盖情况